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Victor Hugo

Victor Hugo

* 26 February 1802 22 May 1885
Panthéon, Paris

A life devoted to letters, to justice and to the dignity of the human spirit."

Life story

Victor-Marie Hugo was born on 26 February 1802 in France, into a century of upheaval and hope that would run through the whole of his long life. He would become one of the defining voices of his nation and his age.

A French Romantic author, Hugo wrote as poet, essayist and playwright, and worked also as a journalist. His pen ranged widely, giving shape to the passions, sorrows and aspirations that marked the Romantic spirit and speaking to readers far beyond the borders of France.

Hugo was more than a man of letters. As a human rights activist and politician he devoted his energies to the causes of justice and human dignity, lending his voice to the vulnerable and the oppressed and standing among the public figures of his time.

Victor Hugo died on 22 May 1885 in Paris and was laid to rest in the Panthéon, honoured by the nation he had served in word and in deed. His memory endures as that of a writer whose art and conscience were never separate.

Životopisné údaje z verejných zdrojov. Portrét: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain).

Constellation of Life

Important milestones that shaped their journey.

26 February 1802
Born in France
1 January 1822
Publishes his first collection of poetry
1 January 1831
Publishes The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
1 January 1841
Elected to the Academie francaise
1 January 1851
Goes into political exile
1 January 1862
Publishes Les Miserables
1 January 1870
Returns to France from exile
22 May 1885
Dies in Paris and is buried in the Pantheon

From Life

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